This is the following design criteria for both of the devices talked about in the tab “Current G-Tube Stabilizer Devices”.
The design criteria for the both devices is:
- Managing common complications
- Preventing PEG Blockage
- Ban be caused through improper feeding procedure [2].
- Preventing blockage is better than having to replace the tubes [2].
- Since the tubes are expensive
- Irreversible blockage requires extensive surgery
- Preventing Aspiration
- Aspiration – The blocking of the airways
- Endoscope of PEG holds down esophageal sphincter potentially causing Aspiration [2].
- Can be prevented if feeding is done at a 30 degree angle [2].
- Device is only able to work if it being pushed at the correct angle or contains a warning for the patient should be sitting up for feeding.
- Preventing PEG Blockage
- Prevent inner bumper of PEG tube from unintentionally collapsing
- Collapsing of the inner bumper can lead to Buried Bumper Syndrome (BBS), in which the bumper lodges into the abdominal wall and can cause mucosal overgrowth [5].
- Stabilize tube and prevent gastric leakage
- Contents such as water or nutrients can leak from stomach and cause irritation on the skin, breakdown, and enlargement of the stoma [6].
- Simple design
- It is easy for use by caretakers and nurses
- A complex design can cause confusion and make it time consuming for the caretaker/nurse be able to exchange a new g-tube and can cause medical complications.
- Easy to detach if needed to be remove
- If an emergency is to arise and the g-tube needs to be removed, the caretaker/nurse should be able to remove it efficiently.
- It is easy for use by caretakers and nurses